Summary
This literature review focuses on liability issues, risks, and recommendations associated with ultrasound diagnosis in obstetrics. One liability concern involves misdiagnosis or failure to detect abnormalities during ultrasound examinations, influenced by factors like operator skill, equipment limitations, or fetal positioning.
Adverse effects of ultrasound exposure on both the mother and fetus are also addressed, with research indicating overall safety but uncertainties about long-term effects. The importance of obtaining informed consent from patients is emphasized to mitigate liability risks, ensuring patients are aware of the procedure’s purpose, benefits, limitations, potential risks, and alternative diagnostic options.
Proper documentation is highlighted as a crucial element in establishing a clear record of care, essential for legal purposes.